My thoughts about movies and TV shows I've been watching

See also my blog on books: Elliot's Reading

Saturday, December 31, 2022

Some key films of '22, including Tar, Till, Elvis, Banshees of Inisherin, The Fabelmans, White Noise + The White Lotus Season 2

 Elliot's Watching - December 2022


Can anyone write a great whodunnit? Aren’t all the plots already taken? I have to say we were enjoying the BBC series Magpie Murders, which had enough originality within the threadbare conventions to keep our interest: A great popular author of detective fiction dies by falling off a rooftop bannister on his rural England mansion, one of several suspicious deaths in the region that may or may not be connected - although the connections are far from obvious - and at his death he left the eponymous mystery novel though absent any trace of the final chapter. His editor goes off in search of same, aided by her visions of the writer’s main character, Detective Pund, who comes to us from the past and guides his protege - and the editor to a degree - in the search to solve the murder mystery. All good, and surprisingly creative, with it’s multiple time levels and veering backend forth between past illusion and present real time. Interested? Stop right here, then, and though I will not give anything away let’s just say that, as w/ so many mysteries, the “solution” scene is a mess - all sorts of coincidences and improbabilities and encrypted messages and great leaps of faith so that everything’s explained except that the solution makes no logical sense. Oh, well. Back to classic movies and literary fiction. 


Among the vast wasteland of mediocre movies streaming in Netflix there stands at least one that was completely engrossing and dramatic, clearly low-budget/indie but not in need of a huge cast or special effects: John Patton Ford’s debut Emily the Criminal (2022). We were drawn to it because of the excellent performance in White Lotus from Aubrey Plaza, who stars as Emily in this intriguing crime drama: Emily in crisis has huge student debt and is unable it seems to get a professional job, result of several arrests in her youth; nearly  by chance she takes a flyer working as a “shopping dummy,” for a small syndicate that hires workers on a cash-only basis to buy major electronics using fake credit cards then selling the stolen produce at a deep discount; obviously, she’s in way over her head and faces a # of crisis points, but proves herself tough as nails - and all within the realm of probability and credibility: no superpowers here, no likely sequel at all - but an entertaining (and informative) 90 or so minutes - and hopes that it opens a gateway for director and star performer. 


Baz Luhrmann’s biopic Elvis (2022) is informative about Presley’s life for those few who don’t know that song already - emphasizing how, under guidance of his less-than-supportive manager, “Col.” Parker, Elvis melded the Memphis Blues sound of “Black” R&B that he’d heard from his youth with the more broadly popular “White” C&W Nashville sound and - by covering numerous songs from the Black musical tradition Elvis changed the nature of rock/popular music and re-established what it was to be a bigger than life star, comparable in universal popularity of his era with only the Beatles. There’s a good story within these parameters, and Austin Butler’s energetic performance is excellent, but BL can’t leave well enough alone, as this was about the most frenetic movie (aside from the occasional explosive crime or war or space movie) I’ve ever seen; for the hell of it I began measuring each “take” and I believe none was more the 3 seconds! Dizzying! Plus, 2.75 hours is far too long - what ever happened to the 90-minute show? A highlight, for better or worse, was an actual clip of Elvis in late career performing in Vegas - he still had it, in some ways, but he looked horrible and he seemed to be struggling with voice, weight, and life itself. Wish I could give this film a stronger recommendation, but the directing and self-indulgence did me in before the last bell. 



It’s disconcerting, troubling, sometimes frightening, sometimes grotesque but a tremendous and powerful true-life film about the infamous Emmitt Till case of 1955; Till (2022) tells the story of a 14-year-old Chicago child (Emmitt) whose mother, Danielle Deadwyler in the sure-bet Oscar nominee role as Emmitt’s mother, Mamie Till-Mobley, who following her son’s murder became a social activist in racial and voting-rights issues. At the outset, she makes an unwise decision to send Emmitt alone on a visit to family in Mississippi, with numerous warnings about how race relationships are different in every way in the segregated Deep South; Emmitt, soulfully portrayed by Jalyn Hall, clearly has some learning disabilities and it’s evident to us that he cannot fully comprehend the warnings from his mom; sure3 enough, Emmit breaks the social code (whistles at a White woman!) and pays for it w/ his life - a brutal, sadistic lynching. The miracle is that two of the perpetrators are arrested and charged; much of the film from that point concerns the national movement for justice, which Mamie has pursued, and the horrors of the Deep South so-called jury trial. Director Chinonye Chukwu does a great job keeping up the pace of the film, never letting the film descend to melodrama or rise to preachiness, keeping the narrative tight and compelling, even though most viewers will know the history and the outcome from the start. 


The 2nd season of Mike White’s HBO smash The White Lotus (2022), similar to the first in its luxury hotel setting for the rich and uber-rich, this time in Sicily, despite recent quibbles about its celebration of conspicuous consumption and display and the free ride that the most obnoxious characters get at the end (no spoilers), was a lot of fun to watch from the outset, and if we hate some of the characters, which we’re supposed to and expected to, well, that’s part of the fun as well. As in Season 1, the series opens with a corpse, this time an afloat corpse, and part of the fun trying to figure out who died and who killed. Few will succeed at that. The Lotus team does a great job defining each character while avoiding the most obvious stereotypes, and at keeping several plot lines moving along and clearly defined. It’s no great expose or analysis of society, but it’s honest within its scope and a kick to watch, especially if you don’t expert more than HBO planned to deliver. I actually think Season 2 was better than Season 1 - a rare occurrence - in that the characters across the board were less hateful and less naive. 



It’s easy to see how and why Vera Chytilova’s film Daisies (1966) was a significant cinematic event when released as this strange romp - two young women each named Marie with little or no back story (who are they how did they meet what is up w/ their lives???) go about their days (and nights) seemingly surviving by hooking up w/ various elderly men who take them out for dinner (and drinks!) at various dinner/dancing clubs - none of which feels likely or accurate - which is part of the point. The 2 Maries are spirits rather than characters, and their role in life is to poke fun and and puncture the autocratic, Soviet-dominated culture of Czechoslovakia in that era. What today looks self-conscious and ludicrous - souped up by many quick cuts and weird camera tricks, very avant guard even in the US in the ‘60s and now quaint and distracting - was at the time a brave political statement: upend the bourgeoisie! The film, though, still has its pleasures; the 2 Maries are spirited and funny, and the concluding segment, a huge table set up for a banquet (nobody seems to be arriving), accessible only through a scary freight elevator, in which the 2 Maries indulge in the word’s biggest food fight - a great scene and not hard to see its ideology: secret riches kept hidden from the public, vast expenditures, vulnerable to direct attack. And that soon ended. 



Tar Fields’s drama Tar (2022) gives us a tour de force portrayal of that chameleonic actor Cate Blanchett - if she could portray to a T Bob Dylan why not the most successful (strictly fictional) female conductor in the world, the eponymous Lydia Tar? She’s tremendous, sympathetic, credible actor in every scene over the course of the nearly 2.5-hour film, and a primary reason for watching - and why it will never be a box-office smash - is the information we get about the behind the scenes workings of a symphony orchestra, both the artistic direction of one such as Tar (although I don’t think any conductor was ever as histrionic as she) and the back-stage politics of who’s staying, going, performing, or not. Personally, I was fascinated by this aspect of the film - can’t think of many other works that touch on this aside from Thomas Mann’s and Yehoshuah’s The Extra. That said, there’s also a deeply troubling side to this film: Why is it that the greatest female conductor etc. uses her prominence to gain sexual favors and to even scores, and why is she so nasty to underlings? To the extent this is true at all, why single out the only woman ever to play this role. Yes, there’s a brief acknowledgement to negative equality - reference to “Jimmy” being chased out of the closet and some lament about Von Karajan without really holding him accountable for his capitulation to Hitler and his all-Aryan orchestra - the setting for Tar btw is the Berlin Symphony - nothing like it in the world, as they note - but why the soft-pedaling re the men and the skewering of the gal? OK, despite all this I was  fascinated throughout the film - some of which is tough to understand because of plot complexity and bad sound design on the many one-on-one scenes in which we can discern what Blanchett is saying but not so for her counterparts. Worth watching never the less, and Blanchett definitely earns an Oscar nod. 



The multi-talented Sarah Polley directed the film Women Talking (2022), and quite a challenge that must have been as the film consists largely of the eponymous women, who are living in a present-day dystopian settlement in which the women and men are separated at birth and live only among their same-sex brothers, sisters, etc., w/ the women playing subservient roles (e.g., they are never taught to read), engaged in an ongoing discussion about the future of their community, in which the women were on a recent night/day attacked and raped by a group of the men: Should the women stay? Go? Fight Back? Do nothing? Polley gives us nearly 2 hours of their debate - 10 or so women, all dressed in dark clothing, in a single darkened room in the rafters of a hay loft. How could this be interesting? Yet - it will hold anyone start to finish. Polley does a great job keeping the camera alive but never rushing the shots, letting each of the women to speak powerfully of their experience and ideas. Particular honors go to Claire Foy - who knew the Queen got rant in American? The community itself, which seems so improbable, is apparently based in part on such a segregated community in Bolivia - but that aside, there are obvious parallels to various communities that are illegal, cruel, or otherwise: think Hasidic Jews, the Amish, outlaw LDS communities, the Waco project, and this could go on, so, yes, the nearly incredible may be not impossible. Spacial kudos on this project much to novelist Miriam Toews, on whose same-name novel this film is based; as most of the film entails “talking,” the source novel, we can be sure, provided Polley with much of the language (as well as the whole dystopian-present-day high concept) for her screenplay and treatment. 


We’re definitely in the midst of a Chantel Akerman revival thanks to the surprising announcement from Sight and Sound that her Jeanne Dielman (1975) was the top-ranked film (i.e., appeared on the most total 10-pick ballots) ever made; I have to think that’s a little overstated - Rules of the Game, Citizen Kane, Tokyo Story anyone? - but a welcome recognition of the work of female and avant-garde filmmakers, and accompanying that surprising (to me) recognition another one of her early films, the “documentary” News from Home (1977). This film consists entirely a series of photos of NYC - where she’d moved - from back in the day, with some voiceover narration from CS’s mother, reading her correspondence with far-from-home daughter; the letters, despite the title of the film, are mostly un-newsy: There are a few updates about her father’s health and accounts of meetings with other relatives and neighbors, but never any detail; the correspondence mostly consists of statements about how much she misses her daughter/CA and pleading with her to come home and to write more regularly, in other words, typical correspondence from that day between parent and away-at-college kin. Watching this film reminds us of how great a distance separated the U.S. from Europe in those days before email, before computers, way way before cell phones and free “long distance” calls. But that’s just the choral background; the brilliance of the film comes from the photographic structure: a series of shots of scenes of NY life, at a time when the city was at its worst, with graffiti and garbage and pretty crime and even prostitution was out there, everywhere. With the possible exception of the final shot, none of the photos show NYC at its best; this is the opposite of, say, Woody Allen’s veneration of NY in Manhattan; CA’s camera focuses on the dirt and the grit - such as long takes about a moving, jostling subway line - the walls scorched with graffiti, the crowd tired and indifferent (hardly ever does anyone notice her camera). After many such still, toward the end CA takes films from a moving car/van (up 10th Ave.) and then downtown via elevated tracks. Her steady camera doing street photography it looks to viewers as though she was taking still photos and the photos are, just a little bit, coming to life - as the occasion car wooshes by, for ex. The film is by no means gripping or dramatic - but it set forth a style largely imitated in the 45 years since by hundreds, maybe thousands of aspiring filmmakers who today are working w/far more advanced and efficient equipment. But Ackerman was there first. 


Martin McDonagh’s The Banshees of Inisherin (2022) is about as a definitive marker of excellence for dark comedy - a film with some horrific scenes of abuse and self abuse and a sorrowful tale of angst and loneliness in a small Irish coastal island; the film owes a debt to the great William Trevor in its notes of Irish melancholy and fierce loyalty, its strange juxtaposition or high drama and sly wit. To summarize would be beside the point: to tell of the brutality would be to lose the the fellowship. But in brief, the film lifts off with an elderly man tell his long-time best friend to get lost - he never wants to speak to his friend again, and will not quite say why that’s so. Improbable, yes - but there’s so much wit and drama drawn from this standpoint: you’ll laugh but won’t exactly know why, as this story is so dire and cruel; you’ll back off, but you won’t exactly know why, as this village seems on the surface to be such a peaceable community - with daily conviviality at the pub, with family loyalty, with the love for animals large and small - a brilliant, sly movie that will stay with you for some time. 


Saul Williams and Anisia Uzeyman’s film Neptune Frost (2021) is one of those rare films that you have to give yourself up to it and enjoy what you can - especially of the really cool African music and the startlingly vivid costume display and other visuals - while you can because I think most viewers, me certainly, will find the film extremely difficult to comprehend. But does that matter really? Roughly speaking, the film is “about” a young man working in the gold mines of central Africa (Burundi, I think) who strikes (kills?) a team boss and thus goes on the lam to try to save his life and to avenge the killing; he adopts the name Magnanimous Goldmine (or something like that), as well as the title name - as does his sister, in a yin and yang relationship. Neptune (male, though nonbinary) joins up with a cultish group living “off the grid” and hoping to attack the government in some unclear manner. Hmm. Yes, difficult to follow the details and not really necessary if you can just give yourself up to the energy and unusual (to Westerners) Central African setting. To those who prefer or who demand a coherent, accessible narrative with a beginning, middle, and end - this is not your film. 



The Steven Spielberg/Tony Kushner The Fabelmans (2022) is a star-dappled work of cinematic auto fiction, re-creating the childhood and adolescence of SS with particular attention, obviously, to his lifelong passion for films/cinematography. I wasn’t at first warm to the film - it seem to reek a bit of idolatry as we see SS at age figuring out how to stage and photography train crashes - story a prodigy, in other words, and I was afraid the film would drown in solipsism - but, no - the narrative takes off in the second “movement” of the film as we see more about the fissures in the Fabelman/Spielberg family dynamics, putting young SS, aka Sammy F., in conflict with his mother, his father, and his beloved “uncle,” as we feel deeply for this child and recognize that film is his life and his salvation - which comes an even greater part of the narrative in the 3rd “movement,” his h.s. years, notably in a wealthy suburban Cal. community in which he is the only Jew and suffers deeply from antisemitism and bullying - and of course his skills as a filmmaker becomes his salvation, but at a cost. Strangely, the movie feels cut short in the superficial treatment of SS’s dropping out of college and seeking to get work in the industry; we could have used more of this - though the film checks in at well above 2 hours, so maybe it could have been done as a series? Or just leave well enough alone. Particularly moving are the sequences of the h.s. bullying - though this has long been a staple of films about adolescence, and the wrenching portrayal (Michelle Williams) as “Sammy’s” troubled mother, a frustrated artist herself - and a true disrupter, who serves, at least initially, as an inspiration for the young Sammy and later as the agent of destruction in this divided family. 



Noah Baumbach’s film adaptation (2022) of Don DeLillo’s White Noise (1985, also approx setting of the novel) is in essence a three-act story, the best of which by far is the middle story - An Airborne Toxic Event - in which a dark cloud of lethal chemicals released ion a truck crash swirls above the mid-Ohio mid-sized city, leading to a mass evacuation of all the inhabitants - all this beautifully conveyed, the tension and conflicting information, the reckless behavior - by NB, a very difficult event to capture I would think. The first part of the story, as in DD’s novel, focuses on the “college on the hill” (in the novel, I’d thought of the setting as Saratoga, Skidmore, though that’s never id’d) and some serio-comic “deconstruction of academic nonsense, as the main character, Jack (Adam Driver) takes pride for his creation of a Hitler Studies program (rivaled by a fledgling program of Elvis Studies) - the satire on academia is kinda funny but let’s face it, these are easy targets (Driver’s lecture on Hitler, which mesmerizes his students in a Hitler-like performance - if this episode is in the novel I don’t remember it, but it’s powerful in this movie, the highlight of Act I). The story line, however, when it moves on to Act III in which Driver’s wife (played by Greta Gerwig, NB’s wife) become addicted to some sort of experimental mood-altering Rx, which sends Driver off to find her Jones - and the film just unravels in this improbable episode: The first half of the film was credible and therefore scary abut the ending seemed to me just a mess (I don’t have a clear recollection of how the novel ended - hey, it’s been nearly 40 years!) - floundering about and way too long a that point, though the highly animated closing credits make it worthwhile to stick around till the end. 


Nope? Nope. And it’s such a shame after a few powerful films from Jordan Peele, most notably Get Out, already on the Sight & Sounds list of the best films of all time. And rightly so - it was a perfect demonstration of how to make a great horror film: It has to begin slowly w/only a vague intimation of what’s to occur and why, and there has to be a clear demarcation between reality, fantasy, terror - as well as a divide between those who recognize the danger (and act on that recognition) the doubters and dissemblers. Nope (2022) has none of these - instead, a hard-to-fathom some kind of possession affecting animals on a ranch for a company that provides trained animals for use in films; there are flying saucers, of course, and attacks on the grid, but why? What’s this all about aside from a display of special effects? So let’s just leave it at that: There oughta be a “feels like” scale as with the weather forecast (45 degrees but feels like 20…: How about 2 hours 10 minutes but feels like 4 hours and 40 minutes? 



 

Thursday, December 1, 2022

November 2022: Werner Herzog, Godard, Truffaut, Pasolini, Van Sant, plus Hud, The Crown 5, Blue Dahlia, and The Earth Is Blue...

 Elliot’s Watching - November 2022


Werner Herzog’s Nosferatu the Vampire (1979) is a loose adaptation of Bram Stoker’s novel (and apparently of Murnau’s silent) and it fully lives up to the standard its forbears set: Dark, creepy, ugly, disturbing, even for those who’ve read the original (I found it terribly dated) or seen any of the many adaptations. Set in a German village, Herzog’s version of the legend begins with a young man with a lovely young wife (Isabelle Adjani) is sent by his boss (they seem to be in the real estate business), a weird guy in his own right, giggling and full of ticks, on a business assignment: Go see this man who wants to buy a major property in town - Count Dracula. Wait as second, who would go on such a mission?! We want to say: Stop! Hold it right there! Go home! But, no, he’s young and ambitious and heads off on his own - a journey of 4 days, mostly on foot, as nobody he meets wants to take him to Dracula’s castle (this part of the plot veers from Stoker’s). When he arrives, he meets his nemesis - played by Klaus Kinski, Herzog’s fave villain/weirdo - who has weird long fingernails like claws, a ghastly bald dome, dark clothes, dark everything - and as he feeds the young many (Harker) a substantial dinner Drac. hovers over everything: He notes that he cannot conduct business during the daylight hours, listens to howling “creatures of the night,” and so on. In short, months, in seems, later Harker returns to his home a completely damaged and ruined man (again, quite differing from the sources), carried by a carriage that contains dirt-filled soil from Dracula’s estate - and the shipment also caries many rats, who disembark and multiply into vast swarms - the plague! Watch it for the extraordinary sense of dread and gloom, esp when Drac clamps onto peoples’ necks to draw his life-sustaining blood. Though it’s not entirely the conventional Dracula narrative, it’s a great intro to this material for those who can stomach it. 


Pier Paolo Passolni’s (short) film (30+minutes) film La Ricotta (as in the choose - 1962) which ran as part of those ominous features popular in intalian art films in the ‘60s is a sometimes hilarious bit of sisal criticism and hypocrisy and a glimpse of the prices of the art and skill or lack thereof of filming, esp crowd scenes shot en pleine aire. This shows PPP’s nihilistic and blasphemous treatment of organize (Catholic) religion, and as elements for offend just about everyone, or at least every disbeliever and skeptic. A ragtag grojp of about 5 actors, dancers, musicians are set to shoot a scene of the death of Jesus o the cross; they’re in one of those outlands, cold and muddy, with lots of new cheap high rises sprouting in the distance, an image of the rising yet still inchoate landscape of postwar industrial Rome - a setting familiar to those who’ve sene Fellini’s early works. The kicker is that as the production crew - led Orson Welles playin a type of himself, an enigmatic and querulous director who has no truck with the Italian journalist on hand to interview the great director - struggle and stumbles to get the actors to tat heron these appropriately costumed and ready at the least with their lines - as he prepares for the grand finale the Crucifixion - essentially arranging his actors into tables of great Renaissance paintings, Everything goes wrong, and in the foothills of this carefully constructed scene the troupe of actors indifferent to the artistic vision engage unjust about all of the 7 deadly sins and more, notably infidelity, gluttony, jealousy, avarice, lust, greed, sloth, wrath, coveting, et al. - all I’m high-energy scenes of hilarity played out at the foot of the Crucifixion re-enactment - with some tragic consequences. No wonder that PPP was banned by the Church of Rome - not something he feared, evidently - and the film holds up today (though what does the title mean?) and makes its point through riotous hilarity (think Chaucer’s Miller’s Tale) rather than dismal pronunciation from on high (think Chaucer’s Priest’s Tale).



Stanley Kwan’s Hong Kong set film Rouge (1987) is not the kind of film I would ordinarily care for - a rom-com/melodrama ghost story - but Kwan tells this love story with such panache and humor that it’s hard not to smile and enjoy this fantasy romp. In essence, it’s about a young woman, Fleur,  indentured from childhood to serve as a “courtesan” - i.e., prostitute - in a high-end Hong Kong brothel that caters to the wealthy young (and older) men. She and one of her clients (Chan)  fall in love; they arrange a meeting with his mother - and Fleur (Anita Mui) is obviously charming, intelligent, poised, lovely 0 but Mom will have nothing to do w/ her because of her sullied past. So - the two drink poison on OD on opium in a joint suicide pact (see R&J, Aida, et al.). Tragic - but - we pick up the story some 50 or so years later in Honk Kong with an unchanged Fleur wanders into a newspaper office planning to place a personal ad to find the whereabouts of her lost love, if he is still alive. Two reporters take up the challenge w/ her, leading to a # of complications but most important - the pursuit leads to two reporters, 2 misfits, to fall for each other (he, Alex Man, is particularly gawky and ill at ease with women) - and their sweet love story evolves out of the star-crossed lovers of the frame story. Kwan manages to find much humor and joy in what could have been a mawkish romp, and the lighting, costumery, and interior and exterior sets throughout - particularly night-time scenes in the rain on the streets of HK - are in themselves enough to hold anyone’s attention in this under-the-radar success. The score will not be to all tastes, but the passages of Chinese opera are integrated very well into the story line (Chan is a wealthy young man who somehow aspires a career as an opera singer - isn’t there a similar film concept in an early Japanese movie that I can’t quite remember?)



Does (Jean-Luc) Godard’s film Weekend (1967) stand up after so many years? Pretty well, I think, in that it’s just as odd, at times hilarious, at times boring and off-putting, but for whatever reason, good or bad, my reaction today is much like my reaction 50 years ago. It’s worth watching if only for the great “traffic jam” sequences, an incredibly long set of 4 (I’m told) shots of cars and truck stuck on a freeway, in which everyone’s blasting away as if that will do any good. Then we get to some really gory sequences, many bodies strewn along the roadside - and what does it mean? You have to be totally “square” or out-of-it even to ask: It just is. We (loosely) follow our protagonist couple on their weekend adventure, during which they make several encounters during which the conversation explores: Are we real people? Or actors in a movie? A very 60s kind of question and dilemma - seems quite antiquated as well. And then two migrant laborers talk at great length direct into the camera about their revolutionary aspirations - again, very ‘60s in the days of idolatry of Marx and Mao. And they film wraps with a Western-movie shootout at a pastoral retreat of some the characters we’ve met en route. And it all amounts to? A critique of society? Not really, but maybe a glimpse of what it would be like 50 years hence, i.e., today, with our over-dependence on gasoline-powered cars and with the remnants of colonialism still hovering over the African nations. Godard was no seer, but he broke the rules of narrative and made viewers think and react, if not with any of the Marxist fervor that he would have liked or anticipated.  


Traces Series 2 (we missed the 1st season but each season stands alone successfully. In this series, set in beautiful Dundee, Scotland (the Scots are really showing their stuff via crime series of late), the main strand of the plot involves the search for a serial bomber who threatens to create more havoc. What’s good is that the pursuit is intense and along the way we learn a lot about forensics and crime investigations, thanks largely to the clear accounts of the ongoing pursuit Laura Fraser (Professor Sarah). What disappoints a little is that - as in far too many crime thrillers - there are about a thousand things that could have gone wrong in the investigation, arrest, and interrogation but - miracle of miracles! - ever guess pans out and everything works. Put aside any skepticism and enjoy, I guess. A more troubling aspect is the absolute and complete mystery of the attraction between Sarah and the lead investigator - possibly the most off-putting and incomprehensible office romance ever filmed, not that I’ve seen them all. 


I had never seen Hud and had consigned it in my mind to a typical American Western, centered on a larger-than-life tough guy (cf Liberty Valence, High Noon, for some better examples). But, prompted by reading a review of  PN’ auto bio, I thought I’d take a look at Hud on Criterion before it was too late (it will drop from Criterion library next month). Wow, was I surprised: Martin Ritt’s Hud (1963) is a really great American film, right from the first frame, when we know this will not be another dull, drab Western exterior. The film, shot by JamesWong Howe extreme Panavision (ie the vantage is always wider and narrower than convention letter-box framing), a great way to feel from the first immersed in aTexas landscape. Plus, filming in b/w - an homage those who shot thousands of oaters - but here the b/w gives the film the look of classic - just beautiful. We see life in a hardscrabble farm house where Newman lives and runs the farm with his grandfather and with his late brother’s teenage son - 3 generations of guys in the one meeting - + plus the girl, Patricia Neale. What a set-up: we could be heading toward Tennessee Williams, or other films of ne’er do well bros and struggling farm fams, see e.g. East of Eden. And in the desolation of the nearby town, where there doesn’t seem much to aside from drinking and fighting; the landscape will remind many of Last Picture Show and maybe the novel Lonesome Dove, both by Larry McMurtry, a genius, and the author the excellent screenplay for Hud. Hud as played by Newman is a vile, sexist, angry, and dangerous man; his smoldering temper - which leads to a brutal assault on Neale and much peril for Hud’s nephew, who worships Hud - and follows him down a path could lead to much self-destruction. One thing curious about the plot, however, is that Hud’s nephew seems to have no friends - a sad side-note that the film never quite recognizes or resolves. As with so many great dramatists - compare Pinter, Strindberg, O’Neill - everyone suffers. 



Gus Van Sant’s My Own Private Idaho (1991), aside from its great title, did little for me and I quit on it about 40 minutes in. I found the whole production to be in some ways self-conscious and cute and imaginative but to no good cause; in other ways, the characters are repulsive and dangerous and I just felt the whole movie, or the half of it, was an unpleasant place to be. If you’re interested in the community of dropouts, drifters, drug addict of there Pacific NW, a far better film is Streetwise, which is much more realistic (it’s a documentary) and much more sympathetic to the lives of its participants. It’s note exactly a feel-good movie, but it’s straight=forward and honest and not filled with visual pyrotechnics and other distractions. 


George Marshall’s noir LA film The Blue Dahlia (1946) is best known and appreciated today, to the extend that it is known and appreciated, for the Raymond Chandler screenplay - which I think is one of his few writing credits for original work rather than adapted from one of his novels or stories. The film isn’t great - a far too complex, head-scratching who-dunnit  - but any Chandler project will have some great dialog and this one also  has some fine moments such as the Alan Ladd Veronica Lake drive up the dark coast to and past Malibu, or the opening scuffle in a downtown LA diner, where we get the first sense that one of the characters, William Bendix as Buzz - shows himself to be mentally disturbed - specifically, by a wartime head injury that leaves him with serious PTSD, though the term came into use only later; credit here to Chandler and Marshall for a film that recognizes the price of war on civilian life, even after the armistice, and without a mawkish or melodramatic tone. 


Filmmaker Iryna Tsilyk was traveling/working in Ukraine ca 2020 when she met a family (a single mom and her 4 kids) that was making a film about their life during the war - mostly directed by the teenage daughter who, with some friends, aspires to become a filmmaker herself; IT decided to make a documentary film, The Earth Is Blue as an Orange, about the film - which seems as if it would be a precious, ironic venture - but, no: by filming the fledgling efforts of these teens and their mom and younger sibs and neighbors, we get an intimate portrait of what the family is living through, coping with, and in a real sense triumphing over during the war - which had been ongoing for five years at the time depicted. We see both the spirit and energy of the young filmmakers - for ex., gaining cooperation from some Ukraine tank soldiers for a short staged sequence - and some harrowing accounts of how the family copes with the constant night-time bombings: they hide in a cell in the basement, for the most part. In one interview with children talk about how they’ve learned to distinguish incoming from outgoing missiles. Many winter exterior shots show us the grim, post-Soviet, ugly cityscape - and then there will be a patch of beauty - bridge, a neighborhood along a greenway; and then, worst of all, bombed out apartment buildings, charred beyond repair. The movie is uplifting in the end - but of course that’s not the end, and we have to wonder: What has become of this family, and so many others, since 2020? A scary thought. 



I had to watch it, just because - so into it after 4 seasons, so how can you not watch Season 5 of The Crown, especially as we know what lies just over the horizon: the specter of Diana, pursued by the media and the public, dead on a speedway in Paris. But not yet - that’s for season 6. And Season 5? Just not quite as good, engaging, varied, and lavish as the first 4. What went wrong? top of the list would be the casting of Domenic West as the most un-Charles-like Charles as possible; could not in any way fathom Charles as a handsome, cocky, ladies man, no way. And the conflicts in most of the season were muted and peripheral, unlike the first 4 seasons that really developed a character over time (Eliz. seems the same as in season 4, and not too different from the Queen we all know in her final years, decades. What’s good about Season 5?: the 8th episode that traced the manipulations by the BBC in getting Diana to tell her story via one of its news programs - great look at the Diana phenomenon and at the workings and working-overs of the media; and episode 9, in which Charles and Diana seem to reconcile into a friendship post divorce - but not for long. The last episode seemed a stasis, with the Queen lamenting the retirement of the royal yacht about which who cares? Are 5 castles or whatever enough? Boo hoo.  


Francois Truffaut’s best-known film, Jules and Jim (1962), based closely on the 1953 novel by Henri-Pierre Roche, is the classic love triangle - J&J being the two best buddies who fall for the same girl, Catherine (Jeanne Moreau). Over the course of some years or so - beginning with the protagonists as easy-going young men living the vie Boheme in Paris before the Great War - their friendship interrupted by the war (Jules is German, and served on the Russian front; Jim is a journalist who is assigned to write about post-War France) - until, after a gap of some time, Jim visits the now-married Jules & Catherine in rural France. Thus begins Catherine’s on-again, off-again relations with each of the two men, plus at least one outside fling - none of which, at least at first, provokes the jealousy and vitriol that one would expect. But this triangulated marriage/friendship cannot endure forever, as we see in the last third of the film, in which it becomes every more obvious thatCatherine is more than just a flirt but also a seriously deranged and dangerous woman. The great success of this film is that it hovers between romantic idle - esp with Truffaut’s beautiful wide-angle b/w film and topography - and tragic cruelty; try as we might, we can’t truly identify with or aspire to this kind of relationship, so cruel to those so close. If J&J were to be re-made today, of course, the erotic attraction between the two men would be explicit rather than implied or suggested (a recent streaming series from Mexico, Everything Will Br Fine, touched on similar themes).